The basic idea
The outer pot is kept damp, the inner pot holds the food, and the sand between them stores water. As water evaporates through the porous clay, heat leaves the system and the inside can become cooler than the surrounding air.
Evaporative cooling explained
A zeer pot is a simple pot-in-pot cooler. Water held in the sand between two porous terracotta pots slowly evaporates, and that evaporation draws heat away from the inner chamber.
The outer pot is kept damp, the inner pot holds the food, and the sand between them stores water. As water evaporates through the porous clay, heat leaves the system and the inside can become cooler than the surrounding air.
Evaporative cooling works best with airflow, shade, and drier air. It is a low-energy cooler rather than a powered fridge, so results depend on the weather and setup.
The kit makes the principle tangible. You can assemble the cooler, see how the sand and pots fit together, and learn why a traditional idea still matters for low-energy living.